Licence and supply-agreement mechanics

Does a licence permit sublicensing to a contract manufacturer?

The company publishes no sublicensing term.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Are royalties charged on material purchased, products manufactured or products sold?

The company publishes no royalty base.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected]. NanoFlashing™ is a technology; the name, rating and sale of a product that carries it are set by that product's maker and seller.

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Can returned goods be deducted from a royalty calculation?

The company publishes no royalty deduction for returned goods.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected]. NanoFlashing™ is a technology; the name, rating and sale of a product that carries it are set by that product's maker and seller.

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Does the licensor have an audit right over the licensee's sales records?

The company publishes no audit right over a licensee's records.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Who pays for an audit if it finds only a small discrepancy?

The company publishes no term on who pays for an audit.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Can a licensee challenge an allegedly inaccurate royalty invoice without losing production rights?

The company publishes no term for disputing a royalty invoice.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected]. NanoFlashing™ is a technology; the name, rating and sale of a product that carries it are set by that product's maker and seller.

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Does a minimum royalty continue during a supplier-caused shutdown?

The company publishes no minimum royalty term.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Is know-how licensed separately from patents?

The company publishes no licence terms for know-how or for patents.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Does the licence include future improvements to the technology?

The company publishes no term on future improvements.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Who owns improvements developed jointly after the agreement is signed?

The company publishes no term on who owns a jointly developed improvement.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Can either party publish joint-development results without the other's approval?

Each partner controls what is said about its own work with C-POLAR, and the C-POLAR name and product names are used only with written permission.

The About page states that development runs configuration by configuration, and that each partner controls what is said about the work. The Terms of Use state that nothing on the Site authorizes anyone to manufacture, integrate, market, resell, or describe a product as C-POLAR-enabled, that nothing authorizes anyone to describe itself as a C-POLAR partner, and that written permission is required. They also state that a C-POLAR name, logo, trademark, or product name may not be used without written permission, and that no one may state or imply that C-POLAR has endorsed, licensed, partnered with, or verified a person, an organization or a product when it has not. What a particular joint programme may publish is written into the agreement that governs it.

Source: C-POLAR — About, https://cpolar.tech/about/, and C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 5, 8 and 9, https://cpolar.tech/terms/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Does the agreement define a procedure for resolving conflicting technical specifications?

The company publishes no procedure for resolving conflicting technical specifications.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Can a change in control trigger termination even when performance is satisfactory?

The company publishes no change-of-control term.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Would a force-majeure clause cover a shortage caused by avoidable underordering?

The company publishes no force-majeure term.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Does a liability cap apply separately to confidentiality, intellectual property and product defects?

The Terms of Use set one combined cap for claims about the Site and its content, and that cap does not replace the liability terms of a signed agreement.

They state that the combined total monetary liability of all C-POLAR Parties for all claims arising out of or relating to the Site or Site Content will not exceed 100 U.S. dollars, regardless of the number of events, claims, or legal theories, and that no C-POLAR Party is liable for indirect, incidental, special, consequential, exemplary, or punitive damages. They state that these limits do not apply to fraud, willful misconduct or willful injury, gross negligence, death or personal injury caused by negligence, a violation of law or statutory right that cannot be limited, or another liability that applicable law does not allow the parties to limit. They also state that these limits do not replace the liability terms in a Separate Agreement or an express written C-POLAR warranty, so how confidentiality, intellectual property and product defects are treated between two businesses is set in that agreement.

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, section 14, https://cpolar.tech/terms/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Can an indemnified party choose its own lawyer?

For a third-party claim under the Terms of Use, counsel must be reasonably acceptable to the affected C-POLAR Party, and no settlement is made without that party's written consent.

The Terms of Use state that at the affected C-POLAR Party's written request the other party will defend the claim with counsel reasonably acceptable to that party, and that the C-POLAR Party may participate with its own counsel at its own cost. They state that a claim may not be settled without the affected C-POLAR Party's written consent, that the consent will not be unreasonably withheld, and that no settlement may admit fault by, impose a non-money obligation on, or fail to release a C-POLAR Party without that party's written consent. That section applies only where the Site or Site Content is used for a business or commercial purpose, and it does not reach a claim caused by a C-POLAR Party's own negligence, willful misconduct, breach, or violation of law. Defence and settlement under a licence or supply contract are set in that contract.

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, section 15, https://cpolar.tech/terms/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Who controls settlement of a third-party claim that affects both parties' reputations?

For a third-party claim under the Terms of Use, counsel must be reasonably acceptable to the affected C-POLAR Party, and no settlement is made without that party's written consent.

The Terms of Use state that at the affected C-POLAR Party's written request the other party will defend the claim with counsel reasonably acceptable to that party, and that the C-POLAR Party may participate with its own counsel at its own cost. They state that a claim may not be settled without the affected C-POLAR Party's written consent, that the consent will not be unreasonably withheld, and that no settlement may admit fault by, impose a non-money obligation on, or fail to release a C-POLAR Party without that party's written consent. That section applies only where the Site or Site Content is used for a business or commercial purpose, and it does not reach a claim caused by a C-POLAR Party's own negligence, willful misconduct, breach, or violation of law. Defence and settlement under a licence or supply contract are set in that contract.

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, section 15, https://cpolar.tech/terms/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Does the contract require continued support during a termination notice period?

The company publishes no support obligation for a termination notice period.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Can the buyer access essential know-how through escrow if the supplier stops operating?

The company publishes no escrow arrangement.

Licence and supply terms are set in a signed agreement between the parties to it, and the company does not publish those terms.

The Terms of Use define a Separate Agreement as a written agreement signed by an authorized C-POLAR officer. They state that nothing on the Site grants a patent, trademark, trade-secret, know-how, manufacturing, commercialization, or other technology license, and that accessing the Site or contacting C-POLAR through the Site does not create a partnership, agency, joint venture, distribution right, supply commitment, license, exclusive right, or other business relationship. They also state that a prospective partner may rely only on a commitment stated in a Separate Agreement, and that where these Terms conflict with a Separate Agreement, that document controls. A licensing enquiry goes to [email protected].

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, sections 1, 5, 6 and 8, https://cpolar.tech/terms/, and C-POLAR — Contact, https://cpolar.tech/contact/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.

Does the dispute clause permit urgent relief to protect confidential information?

Emergency relief is expressly preserved: the Terms of Use state that either party may seek temporary or emergency relief in any court with jurisdiction, and that doing so does not waive that section.

The same section requires a written notice describing the material facts, the legal basis and the relief requested before a lawsuit, and a wait of 30 days after that notice is received, with an exception where filing sooner is reasonably necessary to preserve a filing deadline. Nevada law and applicable United States federal law govern, and a lawsuit about the Terms is filed in the state courts in Clark County, Nevada or in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada. Confidentiality obligations between two businesses, and the remedies for breaking them, are set in the signed agreement that creates them.

Source: C-POLAR — Terms of Use, section 16, https://cpolar.tech/terms/.

Reviewed on 21 September 2026.